All insights
InsuranceInsuranceCyberSpecialty

Cyber, PI and the convergence nobody's pricing

AI-driven professional services have collapsed the gap between cyber and PI exposure. The market is still pricing them as separate towers. That will not last.

Olu Adesina· Head of Specialty December 2025 6 min read

One event, two triggers#

When an AI copilot used by a regulated adviser produces flawed output, the resulting claim sits across cyber and PI simultaneously. Most placements still treat these as separate towers with separate retentions. The economic reality is one risk.

We have now seen four claims in twelve months where the same root-cause event triggered both lines. In each case the recovery process was slowed by coverage disputes between the two towers — disputes the insured ultimately funded.

Take of the day

AI-assisted advice creates dual cyber + PI triggers on a single event.

How sophisticated buyers are responding#

The leading edge is integrated programmes: a single retention, blended limits, and a coordinated claims protocol across cyber and PI. Two of the global brokers now offer this as a structured product for professional services firms above £100m revenue.

Mid-market buyers do not have access to those structures yet. The interim move is a coordinated placement with the same lead carrier across both towers — imperfect, but materially better than parallel placements with unrelated insurers.

What captives are showing us#

Captive insurance vehicles are the first place the convergence is being priced honestly. When the buyer owns the retention, the artificial separation between cyber and PI dissolves — and the captive layer is structured around the actual risk, not the legacy product taxonomy.

We expect the commercial market to follow within 24 months. The firms that restructure their programmes first will pay materially less than those that wait for the market to do it for them.

More briefings

All insights →